Thursday, July 21, 2016

How to Train for a Half Marathon

It's almost time to start training for my third half marathon!  I'll be honest:  I didn't really want to run this race.  Last November when I created my 30 Before 30 list, one of my goals was to run multiple Rock'n'Roll races in 2106, which would get me a special medal.  I ran the Arizona RnR Marathon in January, so I planned to run the Philly RnR Half in September.  By the time May sign ups rolled around, I just didn't feel like it.

But here I am anyway, signed up and ready to run what will most likely be the hottest race I've ever run on September 18.

When I first started running races, I used Hal Higdon's training schedules from his website.  If you run races and you've never heard of Hal, you need to catch up (har har, get it?).  He is one of the premier names in distance running, having run over 100 marathons and contributed articles to Runner's World magazine since their second issue in 1966!  He has training schedules for running your FIRST 5k all the way to placing at Boston.  I also just discovered he has a training schedule for the Dopey Challenge in Disney World, which I will definitely be checking out.

Anyway, I absolutely still use Hal's schedules, but because I work so much cross-training into my plan, I modify them a bit.  If you're interested in doing the same, here is what I do!


1.  Know your body

I know myself and my body enough to know things like how many days a week I can handle running, how many weeks I need to train, what kinds of running workouts I need to do based on my goals, etc.  I have found that for myself, it's more important for me to focus on distance and endurance, not speed.  When I combine both shorter and longer comfortably paced runs with cross-training such as weightlifting, I have consistently seen my race speed increase and my finish times decrease.  Sure I could add in some speed work and probably decrease my finish time even more,  but I have found that I do not enjoy speed work, so why do it if I personally am still getting results?

These are things you might not know if you've never run a race, or never run the particular distance that you are aiming for.  That's ok!  I'm still going to show you how you can alter a running schedule to include a bit more cross-training, if that's your goal.


2.  Choose a training schedule


Here is the training schedule for Intermediate I for a Half Marathon, which is where I'm going to start.  The Intermediate I schedule focuses on distance and endurance, where the Intermediate II schedule focuses on speed.  You want to note the basics from this schedule:  how many weeks it is, how the long runs progress (starting with 4 m and ending with 12 m right before the half, tapering back every few weeks) and how the weekday runs progress (gradually getting longer before tapering the last two weeks before the run).  These are some of the things I'm going to think about when I build my own plan.


3.  Figure out how much time you need to train

The first thing I'm going to do is cut down this schedule from 12 weeks to 8.  When I trained for my marathon, I ran a half after 8 weeks and I improved my time by 8 minutes, so I know it's possible for me.  If this is the first time you are racing this particular distance and if it is the longest distance you've ever raced, I would suggest keeping the number of weeks suggested by the Hal Higdon training plan.  His plans are usually anywhere from 12-20 weeks.  I also decide that I am going to start my long runs at 6 miles.  When I'm running for "fun" (i.e. running but not training for anything), I'll occasionally do 5 miles relatively easily.  Six mile runs are where I would start to categorize a "long" run for myself, so that's where I'll start training.  I'll keep the mid week runs a little lower in milage, anywhere from 3-5 miles.


4.  Figure out when you want to run

The next thing I'm going to do is cut the days of running per week from 5 to 3.  Five days of running, for me, is too much, and only gives me one day of cross-training.  I'm also going to make sure that I'm not running two days in a row.  Again, that's what works for me.  Making these changes also allows me to be more flexible with my schedule.  I can move my running days around based on whether I'll be at the beach on the weekend, or if the weather is particularly horrible.  I would say three days a week MINIMUM if you're training for a race.  I've done two days a week before, but that was when I was trying to keep an injury at bay.  I was able to keep my fitness level, but I did not improve at all during that time.


5.  Start to create your new schedule

After I consider all these things, my new schedule looks like this:


My long runs are on Saturdays and every third week I reduce my miles to give my body a little break.  You can do your long run ANY day of the week, but try to keep it relatively consistent.  You should have 5-7 days in between your long runs to recover.  My weekday miles slowly increase, and the week of the half I cut back again.  This new schedule now gives me one rest day and three days to cross-train.  


6.  Plan in your cross-training

Because I'm in the middle of the program Chalean Extreme, I will be doing the weightlifting days on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.  You can really do any cross-training on these days.  However, I would suggest NOT doing a cardio- or lower body-heavy cross-training on Fridays, or whatever day comes right before your long run.  You want to make sure you are fresh for those runs.  So as a general rule, I would probably do a lower body-based cross training on Monday, a cardio cross training on Wednesday, and an upper body-based cross-training on Friday.  You could also do two upper body days and one lower body day.  Whatever you do, MAKE SURE YOU DO A LOWER-BODY WORKOUT.  I can't stress this enough.  Whether it's weight-based or cardio/plyo based, you need to do a leg workout while you're training.  Running works the same muscles and pounds on the same joints run after run after run while neglecting other key secondary areas.  Cross-training your lower body allows you to strengthen those muscles that serve to support you on your runs and keep you from overuse injuries.  They keep your body balanced.


7.  Get out there and run!

Now it's time to train!  If you have any questions at all, or are interested in developing or adjusting an already existing running plan, let me know!  I love helping people schedule workouts to fit their needs.  There are so many options.  Everyone can run a race, so if that's something you're interested in, don't feel overwhelmed by the training schedule!  Don't feel like you have to give up your other favorite workouts! Let me help you out!

Monday, July 11, 2016

Summer So Far

Well hello there!  I feel like I need to re-introduce myself.  AWKWARD.  Sorry about leaving you high and dry for a few months there.  Don't worry, you didn't miss much.  Just a lot of selfies.  AND I knocked a few things off my 30 Before 30:

6.  Go parasailing:






16.  Not work during the Summer of 2016:

Hello, neighborhood pool 8-)



22.  Replace our screen door:
The men, hard at work.




I'm also knee-deep in working on making the following happen:

4.  Go on a city Segway tour:

Just six days away!


9.  Finish decorating the "crap room":

The room is completely empty, the ceiling is out, and paint will be picked out this week!



14.  Run multiple "Rock 'n' Roll Races":

I ran the full in Arizona in January and I'm signed up for the half in Philly in September.





25.  Go to a Rangers game at Madison Square Garden:

To which I conned my Dad into taking me...




While I know I won't be able to accomplish all my goals, I'm excited to move them all over to the list of things I get to do after I turn 30.  There are also a couple goals that I decided are not as important to me as they were when I put them on this list last November.  That doesn't mean I don't want them, I just don't know that I'm going to push myself to make them happen in the next 3.5 months.